1 |
A nation experience external balance if it achieves. |
No net changes in its international gold stocks
Productivity levels equal to those of its trading partners
An increases in its money supply equal to increases overseas
Equilibrium in its balance of payments
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2 |
A nation experiences internal balance if it acieves. |
Full employment
Price stability
Full employment and price stability
Unemployment and price instability
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3 |
The costs of disinflation would be low if |
Expected inflation falls as inflation falls
Wages and price controls were used
The Phillips curve were nearly horizontal
The Phillips curve adjusted slowly to changes in inflation
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4 |
The reduction of the inflation rate is called |
Deflation
Disinflation
Inflation
Reflation
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5 |
Hyperinflation occurs when |
The inflation rate rises
The inflation Tate declines
The inflation rate is extremely high
The inflation rate is extremely low
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6 |
The idea that the natural rate of unemployment rises when the acual rate of unemployment rise is known s. |
Stabilization
Insider outsider theory
Hysteresis
an efficiency wage model
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7 |
When the economy goes into are cession there's an increase in. |
Frictional unemployment
structural unemployment
Cyclical unemployment
Voluntary unemployment
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8 |
The fact that the long run Phillips curve is vertical implies that |
Monetary policy can't effect unemployment
Money is neutral in the long run
There is a natural rate of inflation
Money can't affect inflation in the long run
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9 |
The long run Phillips curve is |
Vertical
Horizontal
Upward sloping
Downward sloping
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10 |
A beneficial supply shock would cause. |
A movement up the short run Phillips
a movement down the short run Phillips curve
The short run Phillips curve to shift upward and to the rights
The short run Phillips curve to shift down ward and to the left
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11 |
If the expected rate of inflation rose at the same time the natural rate of unemployment rose the Philips curve. |
would shift down
would shift up
Would not move
Might shift up or down or not move depending on which effect was larger.
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12 |
If the expected inflation rate is unchanged a fall in the natural rate of unemployment would. |
shift the Phillips curve to the right
Not Shift the phillips curve
Shift the Phillips curve to the left
shift the Phillips curve to the left shift the long -run Philips curve to the right
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13 |
An increase in the expected rate of inflation would. |
shift the Philips curve upward
shift the phillips curve downward
Shift the long -run phillips curve to the right
Shift the long-run phillips curve to the left
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14 |
The philippic curve is the relation between inflation and unemployment that hold for a given natural rate of unemployment. and a |
Given rate of inflation
Given expected rate on inflation
Given level of unemployment
Given expected level of unemployment
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15 |
"An Enquiry into the Nature and causes of wealth of Nations" is thebook of economist. |
Adam smith
Marshall
Robbins
None of above
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16 |
If the federal reserve whishes to increase the money supply, it should |
Raise the reserve requirement
Raise the discount rate
Buy Treasury securities in the open the market
All of the above
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17 |
Friedman and phelps suggested that there should not be a stable relationship between inflation and unemployment, but here should be a stable relationship between |
Anticipated inflation and frictional unemployment
Anticipated inflation and cyclical unemployment
Unanticipated inflation and frictional unemployment.
Unanticipated inflation and cyclical unemployment
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18 |
The negative relation ship between unemployment and inflation is know as the |
Aggregate supply curve
Aggregate demand curve
Philipps curve
Efficiency wage line
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19 |
The origin of the idea of a trae off between inflation and unemployment was a 1958 article by |
A.W Philips
Edmund phelps
Milton Friedman
Robert Gordon
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20 |
Assuming that money is neutral an increase in the nominal money supply would causes. |
An excess supply for goods
an increase in the real money supply
A fall in the price level
A rise in nominal wages
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