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PPSC Chemistry Full Book Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The reciprocal of the coefficient of viscosity in called.
Choose an answer
Density
Specific gravity
Fluidity
Conductance
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Question # 2
Which of the following have identical bond order.
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CN- and O2-
CN - and NO+
O2- and CN+
NO+ and CN+
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Question # 3
A considerable number of atoms pertaining to the surface_____ with the decreasing the particle size.
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Increase
Decrease
No effect
Both a and b
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Question # 4
Pick out the incorrect statement.
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Red phosphorus consists of a complied chain structure and black phosphorus has a layer structure.
Nitrogen shows a little tendency for catenation, because N-N a single bond is very strong.
The xamimum number of covalent bonds formed by nitrogen is four, since it has no d-orbitals in its valence shell
The group 15 elements do not form M5+ ions, but +5 oxidatin state is realized only through covalent bonding.
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Question # 5
When the colourless liquid chlorobenzene is shaken with bromine water, the chlorobenzen becomes a yellow-orange colour. Which of the following is the best interpretation of this.
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An addition compound of chlorobenzene and bromine has been formed.
The chlorine atom has been replaced by a bromine atom
The bromine is mor esoluble in chlorobenzene than in water
A hydrogen atom has been replaced by a bromine atom
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Question # 6
Hydrogen bons holding the strand to nucleic acids are formed between
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Sugar and base units
Base unit
Sugar ane phosphate units
Sugar units
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Question # 7
The relative lowering of vapour pressure of a solution on the addition of non -volatile solute.
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Is equal to the mole fraction of solute
Is equal to the sum of the mole fraction of the solute and solvent
Depends upon the nature of the solute
Depends upon the mole fraction of the solvent
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Question # 8
The digits which are necessary to express the result of a measurement to the precision with which the measurement is made are called.
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Non significant figures
Mathematical figures
Significant figures
Reagent errors
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Question # 9
Non localised bonds are referred as
Choose an answer
Metallic bond
Long range bonds
Ionic bond
Covalent bonds
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Question # 10
A drop of a liquid acquires spherical shape because of.
Choose an answer
Its viscous nature
Capillary action
The tendency to acquire minimum surface are
Its shape
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Question # 11
In which paper some additive is not added.
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Carbon paper
Filter paper
Glazed paper
Art paper
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Question # 12
The Ostwald process is the main method for the manufacture of nitric Acid in the fist step in this process is.
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Nitrogen and hydrogen react to form NH3
Ammonia is burned in O2 to generate N2 and H2O
Nitrogen and oxygen react to form NO2
Ammonia is burned with O2 to generate NO and H2O
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Question # 13
Enfleurage process is used to extract the essential oils from
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Back of plant
Seeds of plant
Leaves of plant
Flowers of plant
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Question # 14
The enrichment of chemical substance at the surface of a solid is called
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Adsorption
Absorption
Sorption
Isotherm
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Question # 15
Which of the following statements is not true with respect to atomic spectroscopy.
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Atoms are simplest form of matter
Atoms cannot rotate or vibrate as molecules do
Only electronic transitions within atoms take place
Band spectra are observed
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Question # 16
The reverse of photo chemical reaction is called.
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Phosphorescence
Chemiluminescence
Fluorescence
Photscnaitization
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Question # 17
Metal are generally elements
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Electronegative
Electropositive
Neutral
None of the above
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Question # 18
In the purification of bauxite , the ore is fused with sodium carbonate in the process
Choose an answer
Baeyer's process
Hall's process
Serpeck's process
Any of above
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Question # 19
The molecule returns from the first excited triplet sate to the ground state singlet. The light emitted in known as.
Choose an answer
Inter system crossing
Phosphorescence
Fiuoreacence
Quenching
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Question # 20
The process of extracting a metal in pure form its ores is known as.
Choose an answer
Crushing
Grinding
Dressing
Metallurgy
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Question # 21
What is the effect of aluminum in cast iron.
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To increase hardness above 0.5 %
To deoxidize molten cast iron
To affect machinability, ductility and shrinkage depending on form
Both A and B
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Question # 22
Enantiomers have which of the following characteristics.
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Rotate ordinary light
Have the same melting point
Are superimposable mirror images
React with optically active molecule at the same rate
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Question # 23
The fraction of the total current carried to an ion is called itss.
Choose an answer
Ionic mobility
Transport number
Limiting ionic conductance
None of these
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Question # 24
Which is the following is not a buffer.
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H2CO3/HCO3
NH4Cl/NH4OH
CH3COOH/CH3COONa
NH3OH/CH3COOH
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Question # 25
Which of the following statements is not correct with respect to second law of thermodynamics.
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It helps in know the position of chemical equilibrium
It helps to know the position of chemical equilibrium
It determines the conversion of heat into work
It is based on Nerst heat theorem
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Question # 26
Which of the following substance is generally not considered an air polutant.
Choose an answer
CO
CO2
SO2
NO2
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Question # 27
The vapour pressure of a liquid
Choose an answer
Always increase's with temperature
Always decreases with temperature
Is independent of temperature
Increase up to the boiling point
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Question # 28
H-Bond has more energy than the van der Waals forces i.e.
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1.0 kcal/mole
2.0 k cal/mole
10.0 kcal/mole
20. 0 kcal mole
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Question # 29
In the electronic structure of acetic acid,the total number of shared and unshaped pair of electrons are respectively.
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16 ,8
8 ,4
12 ,8
8 ,12
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Question # 30
The key element to be considered when evaluating a health hazard is.
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The amount of material the employee is exposed.
The total time of exposure
The toxicity of the substance
All above
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Question # 31
Which one of the following statement is incorrect in relation to ionization enthalpy.
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Ionization enthalpy increase for each successive electron
The greatest increase in ionization enthaly is experienced on removal of electron from core noble gas configuration
End of the valence electron is marked by a big jump in ionization enthalpy
Removal of electron from orbitals bearing lower value to easier than from orbital having highest n value.
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