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NAT-IIB Biological Science Botany Hard Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Why molds can grow on oranges and jelly kept in refrigerator where generally bacteria cannot reach
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They are well adapted to live on land
Hyphae are modified
They can tolerate temperature extremes minus 5 degree centigrade below freezing and 50 degree centigrade or more
They have rhizoids
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Question # 2
Largest family of angiosperm
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Crucifereae
Compositeae
Ranunculaceae
Cucurbitaceae
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Question # 3
The specimen designated by the author as type specimen is
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Holotype
Isotype
Lectotype
Syntype
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Question # 4
In ---------- stems & roots of plants increase in diameter
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Primary growth
Secondary growth
Permanent growth
Apical growth
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Question # 5
A special protein that generates voltage across a membrane is called;
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Electrochemical protein
Electromagnetic Protein
Electrogenic protein
Proteogenic protein
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Question # 6
Which statement is not true about the family Euphorbiaceae?
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Self and cross
Insect and cross
Self and insect
Self and wind
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Question # 7
The oxidative change of water in photo-chemical excitation occurs in a process
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Photo-reaction
Phosphorylation
Photo-oxidation
None
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Question # 8
Gene pool is the total aggregate of gene a ----------- at any one time.
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Individual
Population
DNA
Chromosome
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Question # 9
In Aerobic respiration, the waste product in plants is produced in the form of
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Uric acid
CO
2
Walter
Ammonia
Both b & c
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Question # 10
Saccharomyces cervisiae is the most commonly exploited yeast which feature highlights their economic improtance
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Asexual reproduction
Unicellular
They ferment carbohydrate to ethanol and carbon dioxide
Sexual reproduction
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Question # 11
The principle stage of nitrogen cycle include all of the following except
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Ammonification
Nitrification
Assimilation
Nitrogen depletion
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Question # 12
A sex limited trait is limited to only one sex due to
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Taxonomic differences
Ecological differences
Physiological
Anatomical difference
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Question # 13
Cryptostegiagrandiflorais a cultivated ----------- growing in gardens.
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Herb
Shrub
Grass
Climber
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Question # 14
Match with Lamarckism
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Inheritance of acquired characteristics
Long neck of giraffe is evolved gradually as cumulative product of many generations
Body parts used extensively become stronger and larger
All A, B and C
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Question # 15
It is a specimen chosen by later worked from original material studied by the author of the species
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Holotype
Syntype
Isotype
Lecto type
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Question # 16
If two substances move in different directions, through the membrane, the contransport is called;
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Antiplast
Heteroplast
Apoplast
None
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Question # 17
Ray florets have ------------ flowers
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Tubular
Ligulate
Round
None
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Question # 18
Seed of family Ranunculaceae is
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Endospermic
Endosperm oily
pericarp
Both a and b
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Question # 19
The non-protein part covalently bonded to enzyme is
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APO-enzyme
Coenzymes
Co-factor
None
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Question # 20
Raphanussativusis the botanical name of
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Radish
Cabbage
Wall fruit
Wall cress
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Question # 21
Translator consists of two parts
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Corpusculum and a pair of arms
Gynoestigium and polonium
Androecium and gynoecium
Gynoestigium and corpusculum
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Question # 22
What are the major decomposers of the biosphere contributing to the recycling of the elements used by living things?
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Saprobic fungi and bacteria
Plants
Animals
Algae
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Question # 23
Nullo gamete is
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With one sex chromosome
With one sex chromosome present
With no sex chromosome
Without any chromosome
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Question # 24
--------------- are the plants that flower only once and then die
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Monocarpic
Dicarpic
Apocarpic
holocarpic
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