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MDCAT Biology Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
An association between two organisms, which brings benefit to both the organisms is called:
Choose an answer
Parasitism
Commensalisms
Predation
Symbiosis
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Question # 2
Which type of hepatitis is called serum hepatitis
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Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Hepatitis D
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Question # 3
The fourth trophic level includes the:
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Producers
Tertiary consumers
Secondary consumers
None of these
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Question # 4
Lipids store double amount of energy as compared to same amount of carbohydrates, because of
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Higher proportion of C-H bonds
Higher proportion of C-N bonds
Higher proportion of C-O bonds
Lower proportion of C-O-P bonds
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Question # 5
Insulin is a/an:
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Osmotic Protein
Transport Protein
Regulatory Protein
Catalytic Protein
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Question # 6
The organisms of same species live in a same place is called
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Community
Population
Consumers
All of these
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Question # 7
The total amount of energy fixed by plants is ______ productions
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Gross primary
Net primary
Secondary
All of the above
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Question # 8
A carrier mother for colour blindness does not have
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A normal boy
A carrier boy
A colour blind boy
A normal daughter
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Question # 9
Ribozyme is found in
Choose an answer
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Lysosomes
Ribosomes
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Question # 10
A thin layer of earth in which all living organisms live is called:
Choose an answer
Biosphere
Habitat
Niche
Hydrosphere
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Question # 11
The dominance relations of a 4 O'clock plant can be described in terms of
Choose an answer
Complete dominance
Incomplete dominance
Partial dominance
Both B and C
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Question # 12
In mitochondria, small knob like structure called FI particles are found in
Choose an answer
Outer membrane
Inner membrane
Outer compartment
Inner compartment
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Question # 13
The relationship between insects and flowering plants is the example of:
Choose an answer
Commensalism
Mutualism
Predation
Parasitism
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Question # 14
Glycerol, fatty acids and phosphoric acid give rise to:
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Phospholipid
Phosphatidic acid
Phosphatidyl choline
Phosphatidylethnoline
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Question # 15
Nutrient cycle are also called us:
Choose an answer
Biogeochemical cycles
Elemental cycles
Geochemical cycles
Biochemical cycles
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Question # 16
Depolarization of neural membrane is due to
Choose an answer
Influx of K+
Efflux of Na+
Influx of Na+
None
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Question # 17
All of the following are present in mitochondria, EXCEPT
Choose an answer
Cristae
Ribosomes
DNA
Thylakoids
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Question # 18
The term ecology comes form the ______ words oikos, meaning "The family household"
Choose an answer
Greek
Latin
English
French
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Question # 19
Bilirubin
Choose an answer
Turns skin Yellow
Damages brain cells
Causes jaundice
All of these
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Question # 20
Enzymes cannot work in which of the following
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Aqueous medium
Dry medium
Acidic medium
Alkaline medium
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Question # 21
Plants like cacti store their water in large:
Choose an answer
Collenchyma tissues
Mesenchymal tissues
Parenchyma tissues
Epidermal tissues
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Question # 22
Which one of the following does not refer to mutialism
Choose an answer
Mycorrhiza
Parasitism
Lichen
Bacteria in the gut of cow
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Question # 23
The concept that all living things came into existence in their present forms especially created by Nature is called as
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Theory of special creation
Theory of special selection
Theory of natural creation
Theory of natural selection
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Question # 24
The second trophic level includes the:
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Producers
Tertiary consumers
Secondary consumers
Primary consumers
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Question # 25
How may gene pairs contribute to the wheat grain colour?
Choose an answer
one
two
three
four
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Question # 26
The amount of energy left after plants have met their respiratory needs shows up the plant:
Choose an answer
Not productivity
Gross productivity
Secondary productivity
Bio energy
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Question # 27
According to Darwin descent with modification means
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Same ancestor
Same characters
Different ancestors
Different characters
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Question # 28
The process by which the limited amount of nitrogen is circulated and recirculated throughout the world of living organisms is known as the
Choose an answer
Nitrogen cycle
Nitrogen path way
Nitrogen depletion
None of above
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Question # 29
The green photosynthetic plants, which capture and bring light energy into the ecosystem are:
Choose an answer
Decomposers
Consumers
Producers
Scanvengers
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Question # 30
Traffic of substance between nucleoplasm and cytoplasm is controlled by
Choose an answer
Nuclear Envelope
Nuclear membrane
Nuclear pores
Endoplasmic reticulum
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Question # 31
Vector for spread of African sleeping sickness is
Choose an answer
Anopheles
Commonhouse fly
Tse-tse fly
Honey bee
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Question # 32
Which oxides causes headache and brain damage
Choose an answer
Nitrogen
Lead
CO
2
CO
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Question # 33
When succession starts on dry soil or rocks it is called:
Choose an answer
Hydrosere
Derosere
Xerosere
lithosere
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Question # 34
Glyosidic bond is formed by the
Choose an answer
Removal of Oxygen
Addition of Water
Addition of Oxygen
Removal of Water
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Question # 35
Digestive vacuoles are also called as
Choose an answer
Primary Lysosomes
Secondary Lysosomes
Phagocytic Vacuoles
Pinocytic Vacuoles
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Question # 36
Most unifying characteristics of all types of cells is
Choose an answer
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Ribosomes
S.E.R
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Question # 37
Pick up ester bond present in nucleotide
Choose an answer
P-O-C
C-O-C
N-O-C
S-O-C
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Question # 38
The only phylum included in Grade Radiata is:
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Porifera
Aschelminthes
Platyhelminthes
Cnidaria
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Question # 39
Identify correct trophic level of food chain
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Fox >>> rabbit >>> beetle
Dog >>> Rabbit >>> grass
Owl >>> Rat >>> Rabbit
Fox >>> beetle >>> Rabbit
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Question # 40
Global warming is the result of
Choose an answer
Ozone layer depletion
Acid rain
Green house gases
All of them
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Question # 41
Dominant species of mammals in grassland are the:
Choose an answer
Omnivores
Herbivores
Carnivores
Insectivores
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Question # 42
Mascara is a type of:
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Lion
Bird
Monkey
Bear
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Question # 43
The term ecology comes from the Greek words Oikos, meaning "the family household" and logy (logos) meaning:
Choose an answer
The study of
Living
Building
Niche
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Question # 44
Plants growing in xeric (dry) condition are called:
Choose an answer
Hydrophytes
Xerophytes
Mesophytes
Derophytes
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Question # 45
Dandruff is the example of
Choose an answer
Endoparadite
Ectoparasite
Outer parasite
All of above
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Question # 46
Which of the following has chitinous cuticle in the exoskeleton
Choose an answer
Arthropoda
Porifera
Echinodermata
Annelida
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Question # 47
The animal that is caught and eaten is called:
Choose an answer
Prey
Host
Victim
Quarry
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Question # 48
Which is not the function of glucagon
Choose an answer
Glycogen hydrolysis
Lipolysis
Gluconeogenesis
Protein synthesis
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Question # 49
Optimum pH for digestive enzymes of stomach is
Choose an answer
Highly acidic
Highly alkaline
slightly acidic
slightly alkaline
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Question # 50
Man has ____________ linkage group
Choose an answer
23
21
25
46
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Question # 51
Which of the following features is not shared by prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
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Ribosome
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Nuclear membrane
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Question # 52
Lices and mosquitoes are the examples of
Choose an answer
Endoparasite
Ectoparasite
Outer parasite
All of above
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Question # 53
Pick up the example of a dinucleotide:
Choose an answer
ATP
GTP
ADP
NAD
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Question # 54
What is the probability of having albino child if father and mother both are carrier(Aa)
Choose an answer
25%
30%
50%
75%
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Question # 55
The purest form of global warming is in the shape of
Choose an answer
Disease
Flood
Acid rain
All of these
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Question # 56
The study of relationship of an organisms to their environment is known is
Choose an answer
Biology
Ecology
Zoology
Mycology
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Question # 57
Primary succession that starts on a dry soil or rock is called:
Choose an answer
Hydrosere
Derosere
Xerosere
Aquasere
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Question # 58
Function of succinic dehydrogenase is aided by
Choose an answer
Metal ion
Vitamin
NAD
FAD
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Question # 59
The ecosystem consists of interacting components,
Choose an answer
Biotic
Abiotic
Bioic and Abiotic
None of these
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Question # 60
Genes for alpha and beta chains of hemoglobin are found on which chromosomes?
Choose an answer
Chromosome 16 alpha; chromosome 11 beta
Chromosome 11 alpha; chromosome 16 beta
Chromosome 11
Chromosome 16
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Question # 61
In an ecosystem sheep and rabbits are examples of
Choose an answer
Producers
Predators
Grazers
Saprophytes
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Question # 62
Succinic acid differs from malonic acid by
Choose an answer
OH
CH
2
CH
3
CHO
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Question # 63
Moss stage is represented by
Choose an answer
Polytrichum
Tortula
Adiantum
Both a and b
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Question # 64
Melanin pigment is produced under the hormone
Choose an answer
ADH
MSH
STH
TSH
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Question # 65
All chromosomes other than sex chromosomes are called
Choose an answer
Linked Chromosomes
Autosomes
Autophagosommes
Dictyosomes
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Question # 66
The ecosystem consists of two basic interacting components:
Choose an answer
Living and physical
Biotic and abiotic
Living and biotic
Both a & b
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Question # 67
When we study a single population relationship to its environment it will be called:
Choose an answer
Mycology
Synecology
Autecology
Ornithology
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Question # 68
In a phospholipid molecule, phosphoric acid is attached to the carbon number_____ of glycerol.
Choose an answer
1
2
3
4
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Question # 69
Which of the following are suicidal bags
Choose an answer
Lysosomes
Ribosomes
Centriole
Mitochondria
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Question # 70
Which of the following is not a homopolysccharide?
Choose an answer
Starch
Chitin
Pectin
Glycogen
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Question # 71
The simplest mono saccharide containing keto group is:
Choose an answer
Glyceraldehyde
Glucose
Dihydroxyacetone
Ribose
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Question # 72
According to fluid mosaic model of cell membrane
Choose an answer
The most common type of molecules in the membrane are proteins
Basic membrane structure results from how proteins interact with water
The membrane is highly mobile mixture of phospholipids and proteins
The unique properties of cell types are determined by their phospholipids
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Question # 73
Which of the following is correct about insulin
Choose an answer
Inhibit glycogen hydrolysis
Increase protein synthesis
Increase glycolysis
All
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Question # 74
All the organisms, primarily animals, which obtain energy directly or indirectly from the produces as ready-organic food are:
Choose an answer
Decomposers
Consumers
Detritivores
Scavengers
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Question # 75
Which element is the most potent source for the depletion of ozone layer
Choose an answer
Chlorine
Fluorine
Carbon
All of them
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Question # 76
In case of symbiosis ___________ is benefited.
Choose an answer
Host
Parasite
Both host and parasite
None of these
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Question # 77
The term ecology was first used by a ________ zoologist.
Choose an answer
American
Canadian
German
Greece
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Question # 78
Give an example of transport across cell membrane using energy
Choose an answer
Endocytosis and exocytosis
Reabsorption of Na+ from ascending loop of Henle
Reabsorption of water from collecting duct
All
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Question # 79
Catalase and chymotrypsin have similar
Choose an answer
Substrate
Product
Optimum pH
Metabolic impact
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Question # 80
Vaccine for___ is under trial administration
Choose an answer
Hep A
Polio
Measles
AIDS
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Question # 81
When Fructose form ring structure, It is
Choose an answer
6 Cornered
5 cornered
4 cornered
3 cornered
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