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ECAT Physics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
In the study of thermodynamics, which gas is considered as the working substance
Choose an answer
real gas
ideal gas
any gas may be ideal or real
none of them
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Question # 2
The waves which propagate out in the space due to oscillations of electric and magnetic fields are called:
Choose an answer
Mechanical waves
Electromagnetic waves
Matter waves
All of them
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Question # 3
A conducting wire is drawn to double its length. Final resistivity of the material will be
Choose an answer
Double of the original one
Half of the original one
One fourth of the original one
Same as original one
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Question # 4
For maximum linear distance of travel, a projectile must be fired at an angle of
Choose an answer
0
°
45
°
90
°
60
°
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Question # 5
Compton derived an expression to find compton shift by applying to the process, the law of conservation of:
Choose an answer
Energy only
Momentum only
Mass only
Charge only
Both (A) and (B)
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Question # 6
A body of mass 1.0 kg is falling with an acceleration of 10 m/s
2
. Its apparent weight will be (g=10 m/s
2
)
Choose an answer
1.0 kg wt
2.0 kg wt
0.5 kg wt
Zero
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Question # 7
Two bullets are fired simultaneously, horizontally and with different speeds from the same place. Which bullet will hit the ground first?
Choose an answer
The faster one
Depends on their mass
The slower one
Both will reach simultaneously
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Question # 8
If two waves of length 50 cm and 51 cm produced 12 beats per second, the velocity of sound is
Choose an answer
360 m/s
306 m/s
331 m/s
340 ms
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Question # 9
Velocity of sound in a diatomic as is 300 m/sec. what is its rms velocity?
Choose an answer
400 m/sec
40 m/sec
430 m/sec
300 m/sec
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Question # 10
Every crystalline solid has
Choose an answer
definite melting point
different melting points
may or may not be definite
none of them
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Question # 11
During the upward motion of the projectile, the vertical component of velocity:
Choose an answer
Decreases
Increases
Remains constant
None of these
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Question # 12
Transmitting antenna emits
Choose an answer
Magnetic waves
Electric waves
Electromagnetic waves
Sound waves
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Question # 13
The material in the form of wire or rod or plate which leads the current into or cut of the electrolyte is known as
Choose an answer
voltmeters
resistance
electrode
current
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Question # 14
In all natural processes where heat flows from one system to another, there is always a net
Choose an answer
decrease in entropy
increase in entropy
decrease or increase in entropy
none of them
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Question # 15
The temperature scale approved in SI units is:
Choose an answer
Celsius scale
Kelvin scale
Fehrenheit scale
None of these
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Question # 16
When two progressive waves of nearly same frequencies superimpose and give rise to beats, then
Choose an answer
Frequency of beat changes with time
Frequency of beat changes with location of observer
All particles of medium vibrate simple harmonically with frequency equal to the difference between frequencies of component waves
Amplitude of vibration of particles at any point changes simple harmonically with frequency equal to difference between two component waves
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Question # 17
Laws of motion are not valid in a system which is
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inertial
non-interial
at rest
moving with uniform velocity
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Question # 18
The concept of field theory was put forward by
Choose an answer
Franklin
Kepler
Oersted
Michael Faraday
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Question # 19
Brownian motion increases due to
Choose an answer
Increase in size of Brownian particle
Increase in temperature of medium
Increase in density of medium
Increase in viscosity of medium
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Question # 20
The word amorphous means:
Choose an answer
Without any structure
With definite structure
Regular arrangement of molecules
Both (B) and (C)
None of these
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Question # 21
The wave motion set up in any medium depends upon:
Choose an answer
Elasticity
Inertia
Density
All of these
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Question # 22
Efficiency of carnot engine is independent of the
Choose an answer
temperature of sink
temperature of source
nature of the working substances
none of them
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Question # 23
Ultra-violet rays differ from X-rays in that they
Choose an answer
Cannot be diffracted
Cannot be polarized
Have a lower frequency
Are deviated when they pass through a magnetic field
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Question # 24
At a certain instant a stationary transverse wave is found to have maximum kinetic energy. The appearance of string of that instant is
Choose an answer
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A/3
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A/2
Sinusoidal shape with amplitude A
Straight line
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Question # 25
To get a resultant displacement of 10 m, two displacement vectors of magnitude 6 m and 8 m should be combined
Choose an answer
Parallel
Antiparallel
At angle 60
°
Perpendicular to each other
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Question # 26
Radiation detector are used to
Choose an answer
measure intensity of radiation
measure energy of radiation
difference between different types of radiation
all the above
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Question # 27
If the amplitude of sound is doubled and the frequency reduced to one-fourth, the intensity of sound at the same point will be
Choose an answer
Increasing by a factor of 2
Decreasing by a factor of 2
Decreasing by a factor of 4
Unchanged
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Question # 28
The value of current gain of n-p-n transistor is of the order of
Choose an answer
tens
hundreds
thousands
ten thousands
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Question # 29
β-particles are easily deflected by collisions than heavy
Choose an answer
α-particles
β-particles
γ-particles
none of these
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Question # 30
The change of magnetic flux through a circuit will produce
Choose an answer
Magnetic Field
Electric Field
emf
a.c
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Question # 31
The weight 'mg' of the bob is resolved into
Choose an answer
one component
two components
three components
four components
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