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Physics ECAT Pre Engineering Chapter 9 Physical Optics Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
The locus of all points in a medium having same phase of vibration is called
Choose an answer
Crest
Trough
Wavelength
Wave-front
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Question # 2
In case of destructive interference of two waves, the amplitude of the resultant wave will be ____ either of the waves:
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Greater than
Smaller than
Equal to
None of these
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Question # 3
When the same object is viewed at a shorter distance, the image on the retina of the eye is _____ the so the object appears:
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Greater, smaller
Smaller, smaller
Smaller, larger
Greater, larger
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Question # 4
Huygen principle is used to determine:
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Speed of light
Location of wavefront
About polarized or unpolarized light
None of them
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Question # 5
The size of the image is maximum when its distance from the magnifying glass is:
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0.10 m
0.15 m
0.20 m
0.25 m
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Question # 6
If the object is situated at focus of a convex lens, then its image is formed at:
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F
2F
Infinity
None of these
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Question # 7
The property of light which does not change with the nature of the medium is:
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Frequency
Amplitude
Wavelength
None of these
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Question # 8
In the formula R = N x m for diffraction grating, N denotes:
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No. of lines/cm
No. of lines/meter
Total number of lines
None of above
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Question # 9
A prism splits a beam of white light into seven component colors. This is so because
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Phase of different colors is different
Amplitude of different colors is different
Wavelength of different colors is different
Velocity of different colors is different
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Question # 10
A grating with high resolving power can distinguish _______ difference in wavelengths :
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Smaller
Larger
Zero
None of these
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Question # 11
In case of constructive interference of two waves, the amplitude of the resultant wave is _______ either of the waves:
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Greater than
Equal to
Smaller than
None of these
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Question # 12
Laws of reflection and refraction can also be explained by:
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Particle nature of light
Quantum nature of light
Wave nature of light
Complex nature of light
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Question # 13
A magnifier gives an image which is:
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Virtual, inverted
Real, erect
Virtual, erect
Real, inverted
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Question # 14
The speed of the secondary wavelets as mentioned in Huygen's principle is _____ the speed of propagation of the wave itself.
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Equal to
Greater than
Smaller than
None of these
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Question # 15
If the object is placed at 12 cm distance from a convex lens of focal length 6 cm, then we get an image of ____ as that of object:
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Double the size
Same size
Half the size
None of these
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Question # 16
Wave length of light, on the average, is given by:
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10
-14
m
10
-10
m
10
-6
m
10
-4
m
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Question # 17
The ratio of the diameter of two convex lenses is _____-the ratio of their focal lengths:
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Greater than
Less than
Equal to
None of these
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Question # 18
Certain light of wavelength 600 nm is used to view an object under the microscope. If the aperture of its objective is 1.22 cm, then the limiting angle of resolution will be:
Choose an answer
6 x 10
-5
rad
7 x 10
-5
rad
8 x 10
-5
rad
None of these
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