[{"id":120739,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">At what time history did the liberal\r\nmovement enjoys its heyday?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"In ancient times","value":"A"},{"text":"In early middle ages","value":"B"},{"text":"In later middle ages","value":"C"},{"text":"In modern times","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":120737,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">In what epochs of modern history\r\nhave men especially contributed to the emancipation of human race?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"The modern age","value":"A"},{"text":"The time of the French Revolution","value":"B"},{"text":"The Renaissance and the Reformation","value":"C"},{"text":"None of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":120734,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">What races, according to the author,\r\nhave blazed the way of the spirit of freedom?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"The Indians and the Arabs","value":"A"},{"text":"The Chinese and the Russians","value":"B"},{"text":"Ancient Hebrews, ancient Greeks and Romans","value":"C"},{"text":"The Egyptians","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":3},{"id":120731,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The operation of which factor\r\nconstitutes the pith and marrow of modern history?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"On the spirit of revenge","value":"A"},{"text":"Of the spirit of forgiveness","value":"B"},{"text":"Of larger scale wars","value":"C"},{"text":"Of the spirit of freedom","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":120728,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">What kinds of freedom have been\r\nmentioned in the passage?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"Social and political freedom","value":"A"},{"text":"Moral freedom","value":"B"},{"text":"Freedom to think and act","value":"C"},{"text":"Freedom of the intellect and spirit, freedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic and social relation","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":120725,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The horizon of the lives of men has\r\nbeen greatly enlarged. What does it mean?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"Men have developed a broad outlook on life","value":"A"},{"text":"Their intellectual powers have greatly expanded","value":"B"},{"text":"They have a wider area for the operation of their intellectual powers","value":"C"},{"text":"The facilities for travel have been multiplied","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":2},{"id":120721,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">In what areas do you think have the\r\npowers of men greatly multiplied during the last few centuries?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"In the economic sphere","value":"A"},{"text":"In larger control of the forces of nature","value":"B"},{"text":"Increasing accumulation of knowledge in different fields of human activity","value":"C"},{"text":"All of these","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":120718,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">In what period of the history of the\r\nworld have the lives of men become increasingly diversified?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"In the ancient ages","value":"A"},{"text":"In the middle ages","value":"B"},{"text":"In the age of renaissance and reformations","value":"C"},{"text":"During the last few centuries","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":120715,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">What according to the author, is the\r\nhistory of the modern world a record of?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"Of incessant conflict among nations","value":"A"},{"text":"Of clash of economic interests","value":"B"},{"text":"Of the achievements of the human race in science and technology","value":"C"},{"text":"Multifarious efforts and accomplishments of the human race in various fields of life, that are indeed astonishing and of constant change","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4},{"id":120711,"question":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\">The history of the modern world is a\r\nrecord of highly varied activity, of incessant change, and of astonishing\r\nachievement. The lives of men have, during the last few centuries, increasingly\r\ndiversified, their powers have greatly multiplied, their powers have greatly\r\nmultiplied, their horizon been enormously enlarged. New interests have arisen\r\nin rich profusion to absorb attention and to provoke exertion. New aspirations\r\nand new emotions have come to move the soul of men. Amid all the bewildering phenomena,\r\ninterest, in particular, has stood out in clear and growing pre-eminence, has expressed\r\nitself in a multitude of ways and with an emphasis more and more pronounced,\r\nnamely, the determination of the race to gain a larger measure of freedom than\r\nit has ever known before, freedom in the life of the intellect and spirit,\r\nfreedom in the realm of government and law, freedom in the sphere of economic\r\nand social relationship. A passion that has prevailed so widely, that has transformed\r\nthe world so greatly, and is still transforming it, is one that surely merits\r\nstudy and abundantly rewards it, its operations constitute the very pith and\r\nmarrow of modem history.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">Not that this passion was unknown to\r\nthe long ages that proceeded the modern periods. The ancient Hebrews, the\r\nancient Greeks and Roman blazed the was leaving behind them a precious heritage\r\nof accomplishments and suggestions and the men who were responsible for the\r\nRenaissance of the fifteenth century and the Reformation of the sixteen century\r\ncontributed their imperishable part to this slow and difficult emancipation of\r\nthe human race. But it is in modern times the pace and vigour, the scope and\r\nsweep of this liberal movement have so increased unquestionably as to dominate\r\nthe age, particularly the last three centuries that have registered great\r\ntriumphs of spirit.<o:p></o:p></p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">What has been the most dominant\r\npassion of the human race during the last three centuries?<o:p></o:p></p>","choices":[{"text":"Emancipation from economic exploitation","value":"A"},{"text":"Discovery of fresh fields and new pastures in the field of intellect","value":"B"},{"text":"Philosophical development","value":"C"},{"text":"Gaining freedom is different spheres of life","value":"D"},{"value":"E"}],"correctAnswer":4}]