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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
Calcium acetate when dry distilled gives
Choose an answer
Formaldehyde
Acetaldehyde
Acetone
Acetic anhydride
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Question # 2
The atomic radius increases as we move down a group because
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Effective nuclear charge increases
Atomic mass increases
Additive electrons are accommodated in new electron level
Atomic number increases
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Question # 3
The standard e.m.f. of a galvanic cell involving cell reaction with n = 2 is found to be 0.2965 V at 25
°C. The equilibrium constant of the reaction would be
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1.0 x 10
10
2.0 x 10
11
4.0 x 10
12
1.0 x 10
2
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Question # 4
Vinyl acetylene combines with HCl to form:
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Polyacetylene
Benzene
Chloroprene
Divinyl acetylene
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Question # 5
Sodium metal is obtained by the electrolysis of fused NaCl in cell is called
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Nelson's cell
Down's cell
Daniell cell
Voltaic cell
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Question # 6
The branch of science dealing with structure, composition and changes in matter and laws and principles which govern these changes is called as
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chesmistry
Geology
Physics
Mechanics
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Question # 7
A buffer solution of 0.1 molar HCOOH and 0.1 molar HCCONa has pH = 3.78 To is 0.01 molar HCl is added, then pH of the buffer solution becomes
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2.78
4.78
3.78
3.70
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Question # 8
The number of bonds in nitrogen molecule is
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Question # 9
10% aqueous solution of NaCI has molarity
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1.7 M
2.7 M
0.17 M
3.7 M
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Question # 10
Cane sugar is not soluble in benzene but soluble in water because
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Cane sugar is a macro molecule
Cane sugar is an ionic compound
Can sugar has hydrogen bonding
Can sugar is an organic molecule
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Question # 11
The rate constant k of a reaction activation energy Ea and temperature are related by Arrhenius in the form of an equation which is
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Question # 12
When sodium metal reacts with alcohols
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Hydrogen gas evolves
Sodium hydroxide is obtained
Alcohol is reduced
Alcohol is polymerised
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Question # 13
The total number of orbitals in a shell with principal quantum number 'n' is
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2n
2n
2
n
2
n + 1
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Question # 14
The tip of the funnel should touch the side of the beaker in order to avoid
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Splashing
Leakage
Mixing
Contamination
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Question # 15
Alkaline earth metals posses two electrons in their outermost
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F-orbital
D-orbital
S-orbital
P-orbital
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Question # 16
denaturing of alcohol is done by adding methanol in ethanol:
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10%
20%
30%
40%
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Question # 17
A solution of glucose is of methanol in water has vapor pressure :
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Equal that of water.
Equal to that of methanol.
More than that of water.
Less than that f water.
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Question # 18
Most transition elements show
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Diamagnetic behavior
Ferromagnetic behavior
Paramagnetic behavior
None of these
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Question # 19
Which of the following is not an ortho-para directing group
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Question # 20
In incinerating the waste is burnt at
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1000°C
100°C
2000°C
1500°C
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Question # 21
The alkyl halide is converted into an alcohol by
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Addition
Substitution
Dehydrohalogenation
Elimination
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Question # 22
The digestion of fats in the intestines is aided by
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Diffusion
Protection
Peptization
Emulsification
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Question # 23
Ethylene reacts will 1% cold alkaline KMnO
4
to give
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Oxalic acid
Acetone
Ethylene glycol
Formaldehyde
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Question # 24
The shape of gaseous SnCl
2
is
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Tetrahedral
Linear
Angular
T-shaped
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Question # 25
The sum of mole fractions (X) of components of solution is equal to
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100
200
One
Zero
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Question # 26
Number of moles of the solute dissolved per dm
3
of the solution is knows as
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Molarity
Formality
%age
None of these
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Question # 27
Which species represented by the following formula has the largest radius
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P
3-
Cl
-
A
r
K
+
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Question # 28
Which of the following statements is not correct regarding bonding molecular orbitals?
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Bonding molecular orbitals possess less energy than atomic orbitals from which they are formed
Bonding molecular orbitals have low electron density between the two nuclei
Every electron in the bonding molecular orbitals contributes to the attraction between atoms
Bonding molecular orbitals are formed when the electron waves undergo constructive interference
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Question # 29
The oxidation number of Ni in [Ni(CO)
4
] is
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+1
0
+4
-4
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Question # 30
Base buffer solution can be prepared by mixing
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Weak acid and its salt
Strong acid and its salt with weak base
Weak base and its salt with strong acid
Strong base and its salt with weak acid
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Question # 31
Which factor is helping to reduce the environmental pollution
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Rapid growth of population
Urbanization
Industrialization
Increase of plantation
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