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ECAT Chemistry Online Test MCQs With Answers
Question # 1
[Zn(NH
3
)
4
]
3+
possess geometry
Choose an answer
Square plannar
Hexagonal
Tetrahedral
None of these
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Question # 2
Coordination number of Pt in [Pt Cl(NO
2
) (NH
3
)]
2-
is
Choose an answer
2-
4
1
6
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Question # 3
The statement that the properties of every eight elements are similar to the first is the law of
Choose an answer
Dobereiner
Newland
Mendeleev
L. Meyer
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Question # 4
De halogenatiion of tetrahalides happens in the presence of active metal like
Choose an answer
Zn
Mg
Both a and b
None of them
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Question # 5
The characteristic reactions of alkanes are
Choose an answer
Addition reactions
Substitution reactions
Condensation reactions
Polymerization reactions
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Question # 6
Mercury is the only metal which is liquid at 0
°C. this is due to its
Choose an answer
Very high ionization energy and weak metallic bond
Low ionization potential
High atomic weight
High vapour pressure
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Question # 7
Ethyl alcohol on oxidation with K
2
Cr
2
O
7
gives
Choose an answer
Acetic acid
Acetaldehyde
Formaldehyde
Formic acid
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Question # 8
All the elements of oxygen family are
Choose an answer
Non metals
Metalloids
Radioactive
Polymorphic
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Question # 9
Fluorine molecule is formed by
Choose an answer
The axial p-p overlap
The sidewise p-p overlap
The axial s-p overlap
The overlap of two sp
2
hybrid orbitals
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Question # 10
The decrease in radius in large for:
Choose an answer
Monovalent ions.
Trivalent ions.
Divalent ions.
Atoms.
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Question # 11
Choose an answer
Temperature is increased
Pressure is increased
HCl is added
HCl is removed
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Question # 12
Denaturation of protein means the structure of protein is disrupted, indicate which factor foes not denature protein
Choose an answer
Heating protein
pH changes
Oxidising agent
Keeping pH 7.35
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Question # 13
Treatment of a secondary alcohol with a suitable oxidizing agent (K
2
Cr
2
O
7
) results in the formation of
Choose an answer
Ketone
Aidehyde
Ether
Alkyl halide
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Question # 14
Formic acid is obtained when
Choose an answer
Calcium acetate is heated with conc.H
2
SO
4
Calcium formate is heated with calcium acetate
Glycerol is heated with oxalic acid
Acetaldehyde is oxidized with K
2
Cr
2
O
7
and H
2
SO
4
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Question # 15
One of the following statements is incorrect
Choose an answer
Actual yeild is always less than the theoretical yield
The formula of a compound is not definite
Law of conservation of mass is applied in stoictiometry
Boyles law is applied in stoichiometry
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Question # 16
Benzene can be obtained by heating either benzoic acid with X or phenol with Y. X and Y are respectively
Choose an answer
Zinc dust and soda lime
Soda time and zinc dust
Zinc dust and sodium hydroxide
Soda lime and copper
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Question # 17
n + l value for 4f will
Choose an answer
2
5
7
9
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Question # 18
The force which holds the atoms together to form a compound is called
Choose an answer
A chemical bond
Van der waal's force
Dispersion force
London force
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Question # 19
Which of the following undergoes uncleophilic substitution exclusively by S
N
1 mechanism?
Choose an answer
Benzyl chloride
Ethyl chloride
Chlorobenzene
Isopropyl choride
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Question # 20
Choose an answer
Total pressure
Amount of A
2
and B
2
Temperature
Catalyst
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Question # 21
Action of Zn with alkyl halides in the presence of an inert solvent forms higher alkanes. This reaction is known as
Choose an answer
Wurtz reaction
Frankland's reaction
Cannizaro reaction
Kalobe's reaction
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Question # 22
Octane number is zero for
Choose an answer
n-Heptane
Isooctane
n-Hexane
Isoheptane
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Question # 23
Which of the following polymers is used for weather resistant paints
Choose an answer
Arcylic resins
Polyvinyl acetate
Polystyrene
PVC
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Question # 24
The reagents like KMnO
4 and HCL cannot be filtered through Gooch crucible if its base is covered with :
Choose an answer
Butterfly paper.
Ordinay paper.
Flying paper.
Filter paper.
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Question # 25
In carboxyl group the bond between C and oxygen is:
Choose an answer
Sigma bond
Single bond
Double Bond
Triple bond
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Question # 26
Potassium superoxide has a use in breathing equipment in space crafts. The balanced equation for the reaction is
Choose an answer
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Question # 27
Which one of the following dissolves more rapidly in blood hemoglobin than oxygen?
Choose an answer
Ozone
Nitrous oxide
Sulphure dioxide
Carbon monoxide
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Question # 28
The quantum number which determines the shape of the orbital is
Choose an answer
principal
azimuthal
magnetic
spin
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Question # 29
X-ray work has shown that the diameters of atom are of the order of
Choose an answer
8 x 10
-10
m
2 x 10
-10
m
8 x 10
-8
m
2 x 10
-8
m
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Question # 30
During the formation of a chemical bond the potential energy of the system
Choose an answer
Decreases
Increases
Does not change
None of these
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Question # 31
The geometrical shape of a transition complexion is related to the state of hybridizing of the central atom. What is trigonal bipyramidal
Choose an answer
sp
3
dsp
2
dsp
3
d
2
sp
3
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